Utilising Capes in Fly Tying
Capes, which comprise the neck feathers of birds have been a steadfast and vital material in fly tying for generations. They provide the delicate and finely-barbed feathers used to create a multitude of patterns, furnishing flies with realism and functionality.
What are capes used for in fly tying?
Capes serve a multifaceted role in the creation of artificial fishing flies:
- Wings: They are used to construct wings on various dry fly patterns.
- Hackles: The feathers from capes are often used for hackling flies, providing necessary buoyancy and mimicking the legs of insects on dry flies.
- Tails: Cape feathers can be utilised to create lifelike tails on numerous fly patterns.
- Legs and Antennae: Smaller feathers and fibres from capes might be used to simulate legs and antennae on nymph and terrestrial patterns.
Renowned Capes for Fly Tying:
The following capes are frequently lauded amongst fly tyers for their quality and functionality:
- Metz Capes: Known for their high-quality and dense feather count, providing a vast selection of hackles suitable for various fly sizes.
- Whiting Capes: Renowned for their exceptional quality and long, slender feathers, suitable for a range of patterns and particularly favoured for dry flies.
- Indian Capes: A more affordable option that offers a wide range of usable feathers, suitable for beginners or those on a budget.
- Saddle Capes: Not to be confused with neck capes, saddle capes provide longer feathers often utilised for streamers, saltwater patterns and palmered bodies.
Choosing an Appropriate Cape:
When selecting a cape for fly tying, several factors should be considered:
- Feather Quality: Look for capes with feathers that are supple, well-formed and free from defects.
- Size Range: Opt for capes that provide a diverse range of feather sizes to maximise versatility.
- Colour: Ensure the cape offers the colours needed for your intended fly patterns.
- Price: Balance your budget against the quality and variety of feathers offered by the cape.
Optimising the Use of Capes:
To maximise the utility and lifespan of capes in fly tying:
- Store them correctly, safeguarding against potential damage from pests, moisture or physical wear.
- Select feathers that are appropriate for the size and type of fly you’re tying.
- Utilise techniques like the pinch-and-loop for securing feathers, ensuring durability and appropriate positioning in your flies.
Conclusively, capes represent a cornerstone material in fly tying, providing an essential range of feathers that facilitate the creation of myriad effective and visually-appealing fly patterns. Whether crafting delicate dry flies or robust streamers, selecting and utilising quality capes will invariably enhance the functionality and allure of a tyer's creations, increasing their efficacy on the water.
